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Denmark clears Christiania’s hippie cannabis paradise
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Denmark clears Christiania’s hippie cannabis paradise

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COPENHAGEN—Copenhagen’s libertarian Christiana neighborhood, an old hippie paradise tainted in recent years by drug trafficking violence, is clearing out its famous Pusher Street, where cannabis used to be sold freely.

In late August, the so-called Christianite residents decided to close the street, known for its hashish stalls, after the fourth murder in three years shattered the image of a free-spirited and peaceful community.

Pusher Street “has deteriorated into being a really not very nice place,” Hulda Mader, spokeswoman for the Christianites, told AFP.

“They fight each other, they fight people and they are violent,” she added.

Last Saturday, locals marked the official closure of the street.

“We are removing all the shops and the small cannabis shops. That’s our first task in the morning,” Mader said.

While the shops have always reappeared after being destroyed several times by the police, this time the actual cobblestones will be torn up.

“That’s just a sign that Pusher Street is changing from a pushers’ street to something else,” Mader explained.

For Mader, who is in her 70s and has lived in the area since 1994, it is important that most of the area’s 1,000 or so residents support the action, which is being carried out in cooperation with the police and the City of Copenhagen.

A pile of cobblestones is pictured at Pusher Street, in Copenhagen, Denmark, on April 6, 2024, after residents of the Christiania neighbourhood dug them up to officially mark the closure of the street. Copenhagen’s libertarian Christiana neighbourhood, an old hippie paradise tainted in recent years by drug trafficking violence, is clearing out its famous Pusher Street, where cannabis used to be sold freely. In late August, the so-called Christianite residents decided to close the street, known for its hashish stalls, after the fourth murder in three years shattered the image of a free-spirited and peaceful community. (Photo by Ida Marie Odgaard / Ritzau Scanpix / AFP)

Committed residents

“Their commitment is crucial,” Copenhagen mayor Sophie Haestorp Andersen told AFP.

“It is the first time ever that they united and agreed to take a stand against the rising crime and insecurity in their neighborhood.

“Digging up the street and making it a construction site will inevitably make it very difficult to sell. But it’s just the beginning,” she said.

In 1971, a group of hippies founded the “Free City of Christiania” in an abandoned barrack to create a municipality which, according to its statute, “belongs to everyone and to no one” and where every decision is taken collectively.

In the 84-acre waterside enclave, the sale and consumption of cannabis is illegal but tolerated, making it a hot spot for drug trafficking.

“About five or 10 years ago, it was primarily locals. But right now we see that it’s mostly gangs and biker gangs that drive this drug market,” Copenhagen police officer Simon Hansen explained.

Since Christiania, contrary to urban legend, is part of Denmark, police raids in the area have become more frequent.

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“For too long we have accepted that pushers were selling weed and drugs like strawberries and freshly picked peas in a market,” Haestorp Andersen said.

(FILES) Police officers dismantle stalls as they temporarily close Pusher Street in the Freetown Christiania, Copenhagen, Denmark on November 22, 2023, as part of ongoing work to permanently close the illegal hash trade in Pusher Street. A former hippie haven recently associated with the violence of the drug trade, the libertarian enclave of Christiania, in the heart of Copenhagen, is making a clean sweep by demolishing +Pusher Street+, its main thoroughfare where cannabis was available for sale, on April 6, 2024. (Photo by Mads Claus Rasmussen / Ritzau Scanpix / AFP)

‘New chapter’

In August, the locals blocked access to the free city for nonresidents for one day “in the hope of freeing Christiania from the tyranny of gangs.” The neighborhood usually sees around half a million tourists a year.

The police arrested some 900 people in connection with drug trafficking in the area in 2023. No figures were given for the quantities of drugs seized.

But with this “new chapter,” the residents want to “clean (the street) up and make it nice,” Mader said.

“We’ll paint the buildings and rebuild them and all sorts of things.”

“We want to be associated with what we were associated with before … art, culture and plays,” she continued, making it “a nice place for people to come and chill out.”

Christiania is located on an island abundant with greenery, where you can hear birds chirping.

Along with the wish to end drug trafficking, the community wants to capitalize on the neighborhood’s postcard image and the artistic vitality. —AFP


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