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Heat waves put millions of children in Asia at risk–UN
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Heat waves put millions of children in Asia at risk–UN

AFP

BANGKOK—Massive heat waves across East Asia and the Pacific could place millions of children at risk, the UN warned Thursday, calling for action to protect vulnerable people from the soaring temperatures.

Global monitors have warned that 2024 is shaping up to be the hottest year on record, marked by climate extremes and rising greenhouse gas emissions.

The Unicef data showed over 243 million children across the Pacific and East Asia were estimated to be affected by heat waves, putting them at risk of heat-related illnesses and death.

Several countries in the region are currently smoldering in the summer heat, with temperatures nearing record levels as they regularly hit over 40 degrees Celsius.

Local forecasters are predicting steeper rises in the coming weeks.

Some Philippine schools suspended in-person classes in April, with the state weather forecaster saying temperatures could reach a “danger” level of 42 or 43 degrees Celsius in parts of the country.

(FILES) Pedestrians shield themselves from the sun to combat the heat outside Siam Paragon shopping mall in Bangkok on April 1, 2024. Massive heatwaves across East Asia and the Pacific could place millions of children at risk, the UN warned on April 11, 2024, calling for action to protect vulnerable people from the soaring temperatures. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)

‘Abnormally’ high

In Thailand, a temperature of 43.5 degrees Celsius was recorded in the northern province of Mae Hong Son earlier this week—just a few degrees shy of the record 44.6 degrees Celsius.

Around 40 people die from heat-related illnesses annually, according to the Thai Ministry of Health.

And in February, neighboring Vietnam endured a monster heat wave in its southern “rice bowl” when temperatures reached up to 38 degrees Celsius—an “abnormal” high for the period.

APRIL 05, 2024
A market vendor gives her son a bath by the sidewalk along Commonwealth Avenue, Quezon City to help him cool down from the intense heat during noon time.
INQUIRER PHOTO/LYN RILLON

According to the Unicef report, children are more at risk than adults as they are less able to regulate their body temperature.

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“Children are more vulnerable than adults to the effects of climate change, and excess heat is a potentially lethal threat to them,” said Debora Comini, director of Unicef Regional Office for East Asia and the Pacific.

The report said heat waves and high humidity levels—commonly experienced in the region—can have a deadly effect as the heat will “hinder the body’s natural cooling mechanisms.”

HYDRATION BREAK /
INQUIRER PHOTO / GRIG C. MONTEGRANDE

“We must be on high alert this summer to protect children and vulnerable communities from worsening heat waves and other climate shocks,” Comini said.

The UN projected that over 2 billion children are expected to be exposed to heat waves by 2050. —AFP


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