Iloilo readies air-conditioned shelters amid rising heat index

ILOILO CITY—In response to the alarming rise in heat levels in Iloilo province, Gov. Arthur Defensor Jr. has issued an executive order for the establishment of minimum public health standards for the warm temperature across the province.
The directive, signed by Defensor on March 13, emphasized preparedness and mitigation strategies to combat extreme heat conditions.
Under Executive Order No. 20, the provincial government mandates the establishment of Hazardous Heat Index (HHI) evacuation centers in every city, municipality, and barangay.
These centers, equipped with air conditioning and temperature-regulated facilities, aim to provide refuge for vulnerable sectors, including the elderly, children and pregnant women.
On Sunday, the heat index in Iloilo province was recorded at 40 degrees Celsius and expected to remain at that level on Monday, according to the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (Pagasa).
At a level from 33 to 41 degrees Celsius, “heat cramps and heat exhaustion are possible” and “continuing activity could lead to heat stroke,” the Pagasa said.
To support the operation of these centers, the provincial government will provide financial assistance amounting to P100,000 each for cities and municipalities and P25,000 each for the barangays, the governor’s order said.
The centers will operate from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., with medical and public assistance stations available for occupants.
Avoid sun exposure
The executive order also mandated the immediate enforcement of minimum public health standards for hazardous heat index (MPHS-HHI), which focuses on avoiding sunlight exposure from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., staying hydrated, and avoiding thick and layered clothing.
Outdoor movements will also be restricted to essential work and travel.
On the other hand, social events like fiestas, weddings and public performances may be rescheduled or canceled depending on the heat index levels, said the order.
“The safety of our people is paramount. This initiative aims to protect the most vulnerable and prevent heat-related illnesses,” Defensor said in his order.
According to the provincial government, it is also working closely with the towns and cities to identify suitable evacuation centers, such as barangay halls and health stations, that can be equipped with cooling appliances.
Residents are urged to strictly follow the MPHS-HHI guidelines and seek shelter in designated evacuation centers when necessary to prevent heatstroke and other heat-related health risks.