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Parents find solace at Hong Kong’s ‘Forever Love’ crematorium
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Parents find solace at Hong Kong’s ‘Forever Love’ crematorium

AFP

HONG KONG—Behind the doors of a terracotta-pink building with sloping arches is a facility unlike any other in Hong Kong—the city’s sole crematorium where bereaved parents can say goodbye to their unborn babies.

Launched in 2022, the Home of Forever Love provides free cremations for fetuses of less than 24 weeks’ gestation.

Greenery fans across the facility’s curved, geometric architecture—a stark contrast to the rocky cemetery located next door—while a trail leads to a garden where the ashes can be scattered.

This photo taken on January 26, 2024 shows a worker at the Home For Forever Love scattering the ashes of an unborn baby, at the funeral home’s facility in Hong Kong. Launched in 2022, the Home of Forever Love provides free cremations for foetuses of less than 24 weeks gestation in Hong Kong. (Photo by Peter PARKS / AFP) / To go with ‘HONG KONG-CHINA-MEDICAL-ABORTION-SOCIAL, FEATURE’ by Celia CAZALE and Jiaxin LU

“The first mission…is to ease the pain” of families for the farewell ceremony, said Benny Lee, cofounding director of BREADstudio, which designed the building that houses the crematorium.

The cremation process mimics a familiar bedtime ritual, he said.

This photo taken on January 12, 2024 in Hong Kong shows Paul Mui (L) and Benny Lee (R), founding directors of BREADstudio, which designed the Home of Forever Love, reenact a cremation ceremony. Launched in 2022, the Home of Forever Love provides free cremations for foetuses of less than 24 weeks gestation in Hong Kong. (Photo by Celia CAZALE / AFP) / To go with ‘HONG KONG-CHINA-MEDICAL-ABORTION-SOCIAL, FEATURE’ by Celia CAZALE and Jiaxin LU

After placing a box holding the fetus’s remains into the inner chamber of a small altar, parents can switch off the light and close the wooden doors “like they are putting the baby to sleep,” Lee told Agence France-Presse (AFP).

“We want the families to feel that their loved one is not going into a wasteland, but going back into nature,” added cofounder Paul Mui.

While the Home of Forever Love is the only crematorium in the city providing these services, government-maintained gardens also offer parents a resting place for their lost loved ones.

This photo taken on January 26, 2024 shows Tse Mei-yee speaking to AFP during an interview about the disposal of abortuses in Hong Kong. For years, Hong Kong’s regulations for foetuses under 24 weeks stipulated that the remains be treated like “clinical waste”, discarded in the landfills. (Photo by Peter PARKS / AFP) / To go with ‘HONG KONG-CHINA-MEDICAL-ABORTION-SOCIAL, FEATURE’ by Celia CAZALE and Jiaxin LU

One, the Garden of Forever Love in east Hong Kong, is where Lok found a resting place for her unborn baby after she had an abortion at 20 weeks.

The garden floor of the cemetery is divided into small plots, each marked by a toy or an item.

For Lok, a stone with a sleeping elephant painted on it marks her unborn baby’s resting place with the words: “In loving memory of our precious son Luka.”

Lok, who spoke to AFP using a pseudonym to guarantee her privacy, carries a replica of the stone with her as well.

“Having a funeral arrangement helped me to feel relief. When everything was settled, it felt like closure for me,” Lok said.

“You wouldn’t want the body of your family members to be treated like waste to be thrown away.”

This photo taken on February 28, 2024 in Hong Kong shows the Garden of Forever Love the at Chai Wan Cape Collison Crematorium. Launched in 2022, the Home of Forever Love provides free cremations for foetuses of less than 24 weeks gestation in Hong Kong. (Photo by Celia CAZALE / AFP) / To go with ‘HONG KONG-CHINA-MEDICAL-ABORTION-SOCIAL, FEATURE’ by Celia CAZALE and Jiaxin LU

‘Social taboo’

Cremations or burials for fetuses have not always been an option in Hong Kong.

For years, the city’s regulations stipulated that the remains of fetuses under 24 weeks should be treated as “clinical waste” and discarded in landfills.

The issue received public attention in 2017, when a couple was denied their request to take back the remains of their 16-week fetus for a burial or cremation.

Tse Mei-yee, who had two miscarriages, said that watching the news of the couple brought back memories.

This photo taken on February 28, 2024 in Hong Kong shows the Garden of Forever Love the at Chai Wan Cape Collison Crematorium. Launched in 2022, the Home of Forever Love provides free cremations for foetuses of less than 24 weeks gestation in Hong Kong. Besides the small garden at Home of Forever Love, parents can also opt for government-maintained gardens as a resting place for their lost loved ones. One of them — the Garden of Forever Love. (Photo by Celia CAZALE / AFP) / To go with ‘HONG KONG-CHINA-MEDICAL-ABORTION-SOCIAL, FEATURE’ by Celia CAZALE and Jiaxin LU

“It’s a social taboo—no one talks about it, and no one knows this rule. They (hospital staff) say to the parents, ‘We will handle your baby properly,’” Tse told AFP.

“But for the hospitals, it means to handle it properly as clinical waste,” she said.

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Tse created the “Little Baby Concern Group” to offer bereavement counseling services and support for parents trying to retrieve the fetuses.

She also lobbied the government with a proposal signed by more than 10,000 doctors, nurses and religious leaders, which led to change.

In 2018, the government amended the regulations on the handling of fetuses under 24 weeks, allowing for all—including those unclaimed by families—to receive free cremation.

“It’s important,” said Lok.

If she had to experience her fetus being treated like clinical waste “it would be like hurting me twice—making it an even more traumatic experience.”

Lok had bought two plush egg toys during her pregnancy.

After saying a final goodbye to her “little egg,” she opened an Instagram account dedicated to Luka.

It features a smiling plush egg toy in different locations—in front of cherry blossom trees in Japan, taking a train in Taiwan, crossing a bridge in Korea.

“One is buried with him, the other is traveling the world with us,” she said. —AFP


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